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Math Lesson 1.6.10 - Divisibility by 10

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Welcome to our Math lesson on Divisibility by 10, this is the tenth lesson of our suite of math lessons covering the topic of Divisibility Rules, you can find links to the other lessons within this tutorial and access additional Math learning resources below this lesson.

Divisibility by 10

Rule: "A number is divisible by 10 if it ends with zero."

For example, 37860 is divisible by 10 as it ends with zero, while 791568 is not divisible by 10 as it does not end with zero.

When using the calculator to confirm the results, we obtain 37860 ÷ 10 = 3786, while 791568 ÷ 10 = 79156.8.

Obviously, a number divisible by 10 is also divisible by 5 and 2.

Example 2

Check whether the following number are divisible by 7, 8, 9 and 10.

  1. 105,840
  2. 6,170,247

Solution 2

  1. 105,840 IS divisible by 7 because 2 × 0 - 10,584 = -10,584 ÷ 7 = 1512. If we are not sure about the last division, we repeat again the same procedure until we obtain a suitable number. Hence, we have to check whether 10,584 is divisible by 7 (forget the minus), i.e. 2 × 4 - 1058 = -1050. Again, 2 × 0 - 105 = -105. Finally, 2 × 5 - 10 = 0. Now we are sure that the original number is divisible by 7.
    105,840 IS divisible by 8 because 840 ÷ 8 = 105.
    105,840 IS divisible by 9 because 1 + 0 + 5 + 8 + 4 + 0 = 18 ÷ 9 = 2.
    105,840 IS divisible by 10 because it ends with 0.
  2. 6,170,247 is NOT divisible by 7. Let's check this by following the known procedure (multiplying the last digit by 2 and subtracting the rest of the original number from it) a number of times until we obtain a suitable result. We have 2 × 7 - 617,024 = -617,010, then 2 × 0 - 61,701 = -61701, then 2 × 1 - 6170 = -6168, then 2 × 8 - 616 = -600, then 2 × 0 - 60 = -60, which is not a number divisible by 7.
    6,170,247 is NOT divisible by 8 because 247 is not divisible by 8 as it is an odd number.
    6,170,247 IS divisible by 9 as 6 + 1 + 7 + 0 + 2 + 4 + 7 = 27, which is a number divisible by 9.
    6,179,247 is NOT divisible by 10, as it does not end with zero.

More Divisibility Rules Lessons and Learning Resources

Arithmetic Learning Material
Tutorial IDMath Tutorial TitleTutorialVideo
Tutorial
Revision
Notes
Revision
Questions
1.6Divisibility Rules
Lesson IDMath Lesson TitleLessonVideo
Lesson
1.6.1Divisibility by 1
1.6.2Divisibility by 2
1.6.3Divisibility by 3
1.6.4Divisibility by 4
1.6.5Divisibility by 5
1.6.6Divisibility by 6
1.6.7Divisibility by 7
1.6.8Divisibility by 8
1.6.9Divisibility by 9
1.6.10Divisibility by 10
1.6.11Divisibility by 11
1.6.12Divisibility by 12
1.6.13Divisibility by 13
1.6.14Divisibility by 14
1.6.15Divisibility by 15
1.6.16Divisibility by 16
1.6.17Divisibility by 17
1.6.18Divisibility by 18
1.6.19Divisibility by 19
1.6.20Divisibility by 20
1.6.21Other Divisibility Rules. How Relatively Prime Numbers Determine the Divisibility Rules.

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  1. Divide By 10 Feedback. Helps other - Leave a rating for this divide by 10 (see below)
  2. Arithmetic Math tutorial: Divisibility Rules. Read the Divisibility Rules math tutorial and build your math knowledge of Arithmetic
  3. Arithmetic Video tutorial: Divisibility Rules. Watch or listen to the Divisibility Rules video tutorial, a useful way to help you revise when travelling to and from school/college
  4. Arithmetic Revision Notes: Divisibility Rules. Print the notes so you can revise the key points covered in the math tutorial for Divisibility Rules
  5. Arithmetic Practice Questions: Divisibility Rules. Test and improve your knowledge of Divisibility Rules with example questins and answers
  6. Check your calculations for Arithmetic questions with our excellent Arithmetic calculators which contain full equations and calculations clearly displayed line by line. See the Arithmetic Calculators by iCalculator™ below.
  7. Continuing learning arithmetic - read our next math tutorial: Decimal Number System and Other Numbering Systems

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